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How to get Maven project version to the bash command line

February 16, 2025

📂 Categories: Bash
How to get Maven project version to the bash command line

Accessing your Maven task’s interpretation from the bid formation is a important accomplishment for immoderate developer running with Maven-primarily based tasks. Whether or not you’re scripting deployments, automating builds, oregon merely demand to rapidly cheque the interpretation of your task, having this accusation readily disposable tin importantly streamline your workflow. This article delves into assorted strategies to accomplish this, providing applicable examples and broad explanations to equip you with the cognition you demand. We’ll research methods utilizing Maven itself, on with bash scripting approaches to extract this critical part of accusation.

Utilizing the mvn Bid Straight

The about easy attack includes utilizing the mvn bid itself. Maven supplies a constructed-successful mechanics to show task properties, together with the interpretation. This methodology is businesslike and dependable, making it a most well-liked prime for galore builders.

Execute the pursuing bid successful your task’s base listing:

mvn aid:measure -Dexpression=task.interpretation -q -DforceStdout

This bid leverages the aid:measure end to measure the look task.interpretation and mark the consequence to the modular output. The -q emblem minimizes the output, piece -DforceStdout ensures the interpretation is printed to the console. This is a cleanable and effectual manner to retrieve the interpretation accusation.

Extracting the Interpretation with Bash

For much analyzable eventualities, integrating this procedure inside a bash book tin beryllium generous. This permits you to dynamically usage the task interpretation inside your scripts for assorted functions similar tagging releases oregon producing physique artifacts.

Present’s an illustration bash book snippet:

Interpretation=$(mvn aid:measure -Dexpression=task.interpretation -q -DforceStdout) echo "Task Interpretation: $Interpretation"

This book captures the output of the mvn bid into the Interpretation adaptable. You tin past usage this adaptable anyplace inside your book. This method supplies flexibility successful managing your task variations programmatically.

Parsing the pom.xml Record

Different attack entails straight parsing the pom.xml record, the bosom of your Maven task. This technique is peculiarly utile if you demand to extract another accusation from the POM record alongside the interpretation.

You tin usage instruments similar xmllint oregon xpath to extract the interpretation from the pom.xml. Present’s an illustration utilizing xmllint:

Interpretation=$(xmllint --xpath '/[section-sanction()="task"]/[section-sanction()="interpretation"]/matter()' pom.xml) echo "Task Interpretation: $Interpretation"

This bid makes use of XPath to navigate the XML construction of the pom.xml and extract the worth of the interpretation component.

Alternate Approaches and Issues

Piece the strategies talked about supra are mostly adequate, alternate approaches be relying connected your circumstantial wants. For case, any physique instruments and plugins message devoted duties for retrieving the task interpretation. Knowing these alternate options gives a much blanket position of interpretation direction successful Maven tasks.

See utilizing the Maven Properties Plugin for much precocious place direction inside your builds. Research another plugins that mightiness combine seamlessly with your physique procedure for circumstantial interpretation-associated duties.

  • Usage mvn -v to show the Maven interpretation itself, chiseled from the task interpretation.
  • Guarantee your pom.xml is fine-shaped to debar parsing points.

Placeholder for Infographic: Visualizing the antithetic strategies of retrieving Maven task interpretation.

Often Requested Questions

Q: However bash I grip genitor POM inheritance and versioning?

A: Once utilizing genitor POMs, the kid task inherits the interpretation from the genitor except explicitly overridden. Usage the methods described supra inside the kid task discourse to entree its circumstantial interpretation.

  1. Navigate to the task’s base listing.
  2. Execute the chosen bid.
  3. Make the most of the interpretation accusation successful your book oregon workflow.

Efficiently retrieving your Maven task’s interpretation from the bid formation empowers you to automate duties, streamline builds, and negociate your task much efficaciously. Whether or not you take the nonstop mvn bid, bash scripting, oregon XML parsing, all technique provides chiseled benefits for antithetic eventualities. By knowing these strategies and their nuances, you’ll beryllium fine-geared up to combine interpretation direction seamlessly into your improvement workflow. See exploring associated subjects similar Maven profiles and place direction to additional heighten your physique procedure and leverage the afloat powerfulness of Maven. Cheque retired much sources connected Maven connected Apache Maven, Outpouring Footwear Maven Plugin and this informative usher.

  • Research Maven profiles to negociate antithetic physique configurations and variations efficaciously.
  • Delve into Maven place direction to grip analyzable versioning schemes.

Question & Answer :
Former I issued a motion connected however to alteration Maven task vesion from bid formation which pb maine to a fresh content.

Antecedently I was capable to acquire the interpretation figure since the interpretation was saved arsenic a place that was casual to grep and parse from the bid formation (bash). Present that the pom.xml <interpretation> component is utilized for this, it nary longer is alone since each the dependencies and possibly any others excessively usage this. I deliberation location is nary manner to acquire the actual interpretation figure with a bash book with out outer instruments for parsing XML oregon any precise discourse-alert sed bid.

The about cleanable resolution successful my sentiment would beryllium for Maven to manus retired this interpretation accusation. I was reasoning of penning a customized maven plugin for retrieving antithetic properties however I idea I’d inquire present archetypal.

Truthful, is location immoderate casual manner to acquire the worth of ${task.interpretation} to the bid formation?

Resolution

I had to cd to the listing manually however that tin beryllium executed easy. Successful my bash book I person:

interpretation=`cd $project_loc && mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-aid-plugin:2.1.1:measure -Dexpression=task.interpretation | sed -n -e '/^\[.*\]/ !{ /^[zero-9]/ { p; q } }'` 

Which provides maine the actual interpretation that I tin past beforehand. Grepping mightiness beryllium easier however I idea I’d similar arsenic strong arsenic imaginable, truthful I’m glad with the archetypal formation that begins with a figure and attempt to grip this arsenic a interpretation figure.

# Advances the past figure of the fixed interpretation drawstring by 1. relation advance_version () { section v=$1 # Acquire the past figure. Archetypal distance immoderate suffixes (specified arsenic '-SNAPSHOT'). section cleaned=`echo $v | sed -e 's/[^zero-9][^zero-9]*$//'` section last_num=`echo $cleaned | sed -e 's/[zero-9]*\.//g'` section next_num=$(($last_num+1)) # Eventually regenerate the past figure successful interpretation drawstring with the fresh 1. echo $v | sed -e "s/[zero-9][zero-9]*\([^zero-9]*\)$/$next_num/" } 

And I usage this by merely calling:

new_version=$(advance_version $interpretation) 

The Maven Aid Plugin is someway already proposing thing for this:

  • aid:measure evaluates Maven expressions fixed by the person successful an interactive manner.

Present is however you would invoke it connected the bid formation to acquire the ${task.interpretation}:

mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-aid-plugin:2.1.1:measure \ -Dexpression=task.interpretation 

Arsenic famous successful the feedback by Seb T, to lone mark the interpretation with out the maven Information logs, moreover usage -q -DforceStdout:

mvn aid:measure -Dexpression=task.interpretation -q -DforceStdout